FISHING HEADQUARTERS
 for Sanibel and Captiva Islands.       More than 100 years of local experience.
1041 Periwinkle Way, Sanibel Island, FL 33957
(239) 472-1618                 (239) 472-3035 ~ Fishing Guide Service
E-mail ~
baitbox@mindspring.com

FREE TIDE CHARTS

 
LINKS
 
Home
 
ONLINE STORE
 
Area Chart
Beach Conditions
Cast Nets
CAST NET RODEO
Catches of the Day
Directions 
WEEKLY Fishing Report by Capt. Dave Torrance
Fishing Updates - What we hear from our Customers
Fish Tales
Fishing Tackle
Guide Service
New Products
Rod & Reel Rentals & Repairs
Regulations
Species Availability
Tidal Predictions
 
 

 

   
 

Fishing Report

Greetings from Southwest Florida... Where the fishing is awesome!

   
   
  July 9, 2010

I'm taking a sabbatical from writing the fishing column on a weekly basis until October 1st, with periodic check-ins throughout the Summer.  I'm off to New England for (what else?) a little bluefish and striped bass fishing, as well as some landlocked salmon fishing in Northwestern Maine with an old friend.  Ah, life is grand!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!  Have a great summer! 

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team

 

July 2, 2010

It's a three day weekend - hold my calls, 'cause I've gone fishin'!  The 4th of July weekend finds Southwest Florida still COMPLETELY OIL FREE, with nary a sign of the problems experienced in the northern Gulf.  The fishing has been hot, as well as the weather, with mornings being the safest time to fish and allowing one to avoid the regular afternoon thundershowers!

After the second coldest Winter on record since the late 1800s, we have just emerged from two months of record heat - May and June being the hottest on record since 1902.  The average temperature for the May - June time frame, taking into account both daytime and nighttime temperatures, was 83.1F.  Whereas daytime temps top out regularly at c.92F, we had several days spiking to 99F which makes doing most anything outside difficult.  The heat has resulted in a change of strategy to effectively target fish.

Because warmer water carries less oxygen, the best fishing has been in freshly oxygenated water found around the passes on the incoming tide.  Consistent Summer rains and higher than normal water levels on Lake Okeechobee have resulted in steady outflows of fresh water into the Caloosahatchee River.  Some c.2 billion gallons of fresh water are being released on a daily basis by the Army Corps of Engineers to ease the stress on the Herbert Hoover Dike and to drain the lake's levels in preparation for rainy/hurricane season and the associated inflows of rain water.  The result has been a marked increase in the fresh water levels of the estuaries which has negatively affected the associated ecosystems.  Bait in the river can't handle the lack of salinity and move out toward the Gulf.  Gamefish (snook, reds, and trout) lose their primary food source and seek a more balanced salinity level, resulting in their exit from the brackish (a natural mixture of fresh and salt water) water estuaries.  This situation, coupled with the oxygen levels of the water, have pushed the best fishing out toward the passes and along the Gulf beaches.

Tarpon are still holding fairly strong around the beaches of Captiva and the passes.  Fishing with Tasa and Terry Stoyer, and friend Don Grote last week along Captiva, Don-o managed a c.80 lber after a 25 minute fight - the first tarpon of his career!  Actually, fishing all week for tarpon along that same spot yielded hookups all week - rather surprising for this late in the season.  We're usually down to hunting for singles along the beaches at this time of year which can sometimes make for long slow days.  Threadfins, large white baits, large pinfish, catfish tails, and chunked mackerel have all been effective means for hooking up.

The snook fishing in the passes and along the beaches have been stellar!  While the overall population has taken a massive hit as a result of our Winter freeze, one may still find them concentrated in very specific environments.  Rocks, rock piles, and shadows have produced snook everywhere from Sanibel rocks, to Blind Pass, Redfish Pass, and Captiva Pass.  While the bait has been pushed away from Punta Rassa by the sheer volume of fresh water coming down the river, I have been consistently successful finding bait on the outside of Tarpon Bay - with the bulk coming in between first light and sunrise.  Best to be chumming by 6:00 AM.

Redfish are still around in numbers, and are successfully being caught away from the fresh water inflow.  The Ding Darling Wildlife Refuge has been extremely productive as of late, as well as the flats and creeks North of Matlacha Pass on the East side of Pine Island.  The West side of Pine Island has been equally productive, with live bait chum being used to entice the fish out from the mangroves on the higher tides, when the fish manage to tangle themselves in the deepest of the mangroves.

The trout fishery, for me, has been extremely slow as of late.  More of a cold water species, trout have become lethargic due to the lack of oxygen in the water.  This may not be all bad as the result of the closing of snook season this year was anglers targeting the trout population.  In my opinion, the trout population of Pine Island Sound this past season took a massive hit as they became an easy species to legally harvest after the snook ban.  Contrary to my normal 'catching' spots (grass flats with potholes), most of my trout - and they have been big - have been coming out of the Gulf along the beaches, which is not where I would normally catch trout.

July finds me at the end of my hardcore fishing season as the seasonal residents have left, tourism is down for Summer, and lightning tends to break out on a fairly regular (and unpredictable) basis.  I'm taking a sabbatical from writing the fishing column on a weekly basis until October 1st, with periodic check-ins throughout the Summer.  I'm off to New England for (what else?) a little bluefish and striped bass fishing, as well as some landlocked salmon fishing in Northwestern Maine with an old friend.  Ah, life is grand!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
 

 

June 16, 2010

First, I would like to report THERE IS NO OIL ANYWHERE NEAR SANIBEL, CAPTIVA, OR THE BARRIER ISLANDS of Lee County.  The beaches are pristine, the shelling is awesome, the fishing is world renown, and there are huge discounts going on everywhere for the Summer season!

"Rainy Season" is off to a sputtering start this year - another seemingly delayed event a byproduct of the unseasonably cold Winter of 2010.  On a typical Summer morning day the winds tend to start as an offshore breeze, the result of cooler night air settling.  At c.11:00 AM to about the 1:00 PM hour, breezes dwindle and the seas become still as glass.  And, it gets hot!  Man, it gets hot!  C.1:00 PM or so, the breezes originate from the West, carry humid air onshore which heats up over the mainland and rises into massive 'anvil' looking cells.  C. 3:00 PM it's the 4th of July all over again.  By 5:00 PM, it's done.  June 10th has been the typical target date by which rainy season has started.  Lately, however, the seas have been still as glass from Sunup to Sundown.  A beautiful sight to behold if you can just wipe the damn sweat out of your eyes.  The heat index (whatever that is) registered 107F yesterday based on a raw temperature of 95F, which made for a sizzling day on the water - as have been the past several days.

On Saturday, Scott Tollaksen from Chicago gave the tarpon his best shot.  Shove off was 7:00 AM from South Seas Plantation.  The seas were still as glass which makes for the most productive tarpon hunting as it both allows the fish to roll in the morning, filling their air bladders, thereby showing themselves; it also allows safe access to the Gulf in a flats boat, increasing the territory in which to hunt for fish.  We fished the Gulf side of Captiva and immediately saw fish rolling.  Single fish, c.80 lbs., could be seen squirting beneath the boat - all seemingly coming from the shoreline and running perpendicular to shore.  We were able to get up on a school of c.4 fish meandering along, yet cast after cast of live bait could not get them to bite. Nor did the crashing baits spook them, kind of like they were taunting us.  We then came upon some tarpon 'daisy chaining' - a phenomena whereby the fish all swim in a tight circle - and managed a toss directly into the center.  The result...  Nothing.  Frustrated, we moved into Captiva Pass where we again saw tarpon showing themselves here and there, either by rolling, free jumping, or tail slapping.  Finally, in mid-conversation, the line jerked tight, the reel screamed, and Scott was off!  Weird thing, though.  The fish didn't jump (a sign).  Several minutes of watching the rod double over (meaning the fish was directly beneath the boat), and then motoring up on it confirmed my suspicions: a massive goliath grouper (most likely) had gulped his bait and disappeared into a hole.  Ten minutes of working that fish from all angles produced no movement until the line finally broke.  Several more series of drifts were fishless, it became brutally hot, and we decided to try another day. 

On Monday, Michael Wilson from Lakeland, FL, joined Scott and we started the whole process over.  It became evident after a half hour or so that the population had dwindled from Saturday.  Fishing for about an hour and a half produced zero results, so we picked up and headed to Captiva Pass.  Passing Redfish Pass on the way North, we decided to stop off at a rock outcropping to see if the snook population was feeding.  Sure enough, lob after lob of smaller live bait produced snook after snook - all about 20 inches or so, with Mike nailing the biggest one of the day!  We then segued back to tarpon by cruising to Captiva Pass where things were excruciatingly quiet, and the heat became almost unbearable. 

Yesterday, Dr. Tom Davis from St. Louis, MO, chartered me for a 6 hour trip angling for reds, snook, and trout.  We started off in Tarpon Bay on Sanibel and worked three different areas, the technique comprised mainly of flipping to mangrove shadows with live shiners for snook.  Whereas we saw a number popping the surface here and there with their signature 'hand clap' sound, we couldn't get them to take.  Knowing about the fish in Redfish Pass, we decided to head out to where the water is more oxygenated - an incoming tide bringing in 'freshly oxygenated' Gulf water.  We're heading into the First Quarter on 6/19, the result of which is a flat morning tide and later afternoon rising tide.  The slow moving water translated into more effort than anything else on Dr. Tom's behalf.  We decided to wait for the current to pick up and moved across to North Captiva Island where there are some deep water pockets that tend to hold snook and some occasional reds.  Live bait freelined (no weight - just chuck it and let it swim) produced no results.  'Hail Mary' thinking had me attach a #5 split shot just above the leader knot in order to get the bait all the way to the bottom to see if we could dredge something up.  Yeah, I was just about out of ideas and starting to work on my fishing stories.  That sinker couldn't have been down there for 10 seconds when BOOM, the Doc tied into something massive!  The fish managed to get off, and a check of the bait determined the point of the hook had been driven back into the baitfish, leaving nothing to hook the gamefish.  It simply spit the bait back out.  Reload.  Another 10 seconds, another monster, another release, same symptom.  A third try, the same thing.  Serendipity rather than human error had the hook point being driven back into the baitfish.  On his fourth try, Dr. Tom reared back, the hook was set, the fish made several reel screaming runs, and the reward was a nice 23" snook!  As the tide picked up and made that spot difficult to manage the boat because of the current, we went back to our original rock outcropping where we anchored and drifted bait with the building incoming tide.  Bam, bam, bam, the fish were biting!  Finally.  Water flow makes all the difference.  Two more stops by the McKeever Keys and then back in to the Ding Darling Sanctuary produced no results, which confirms my theory (for me, at least) that the best bite will be in environments serviced by freshly oxygenated incoming Gulf water.  By default, and with the volume of fresh water being dumped down the Caloosahatchee River, that means the passes and surrounding flats that are serviced by this water.

Bait has been coming in off the grass flats between first light (c.6:00 AM) and Sunrise (C.6:30 AM) with everything shutting off after that.  The First Quarter takes place 6/19 with flat morning tides and later afternoon incoming tides dominating the week.  The most effective part of the day fishing will coincide with the most dangerous part of the day staying alive: afternoons/evening.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team

 

June 7, 2010

My apologies for last week's missing column - an errant 'send' command sent it directly to my 'drafts' folder. At least that's how I choose to recall it. At any rate it was on back-country fishing - a topic I can drone on about for hours on end. More important, though, is to say there is NO OIL anywhere near our shores and that the fishing and beaches remain awesome!

Hot? Yeah it's been hot - hotter than Hades for the better part of last week and still more to come this week. Last Wednesday found the thermometer at 97F with no afternoon rains to do their thing and cool things down. Which is the way most of May went, receiving only .54 inch of rain as opposed to our average 3.42 inches. June is typically one of our wetter months, receiving 9.77 inches of rain on average; and as of today, we're up to a whopping .92 inch of moisture, so far. The lack of rain, though, couldn't come at a better time as the Army Corps of Engineers is flooding the Caloosahatchee River with fresh lake water - trying to lower the water level/pressure against the dikes - in preparation for hurricane season as well as 'rainy' season in general. The fresh water tends to run a deep maroon color from the tannins in the red mangrove roots, which mixes with clear salt water around the causeway and diffuses the color to a dirty brown. Not dangerous, not appealing, all natural (except for the man made releases). The heat and lack of rain have raised back-country water levels to c.88-90F which has severely diminished the oxygen content in the water - necessitating different tactics to catch fish.

Tarpon are all over Pine Island Sound, with this week being an extremely favorable week for angling as we head towards the New Moon and it's associated increase in water volume/tidal flow. Threadfins, big pinfish, crabs, catfish tails, chunked mackerel... All will do the trick. The high water temperature and the sheer volume of fresh water coming out of the mouth of the Caloosahatchee has pushed the better back-country fishing - as well as bait - towards the power lines, Chino Island and points North along Pine Island, and the passes. Better productivity in these areas is a result of both their distance from the river mouth, as well as the fact that they are flushed with each tide by Blind Pass, Redfish Pass, and Captiva Pass which results in much better water clarity. Snook fishing around creek mouths will be the most productive on incoming tides as this water is typically cooler and more oxygenated than the warmer stagnant water it replaces. Snook are also concentrated around rocky outcroppings in the passes as well as in the shadows created by docks. Rocks provide a respite from the current and allow a fish to ambush bait caught in the current. Shadows provide relief for their light-sensitive eyes - snook really being nocturnal feeders. Snook may also be spotted slowly cruising the beaches - some no more than 3 feet from the shoreline. They are feeding on baitfish and sand fleas (mole crabs) found in the sand at the water line. The low light hours of early morning and evening will provide the best results along the shoreline using either shrimp, lead head/rubber body (or lead head/bucktail) jigs (white or chartreuse), or flies in calm situations.

Redfish are being found on both sides of Pine Island. The sheer volume of fresh water at the river mouth has pushed the better redfish angling up past the power lines on the East side heading toward Matlacha Pass. The oyster bars and flats/mangroves from Pine Island Creek to the Indian Field/Bokeelia have been the most productive mostly due to the flushing from Boca Grande Pass. These higher Summer high tides (compared to lower Winter high tides) necessitate a good backup of live shiners to pitch into the deepest of mangroves in order to entice some fish out into an area where one may effectively cast a rod. Target the grass flats and associated pot holes on the lower tides; you may even see a 'tailer' or two.

The trout fishery is still active, though the fish are becoming lethargic with the rising water temperature. The grass flats opposite and around the passes may be your best bet for productive results. The New Moon takes place 6/12. Daily temps are forecast to be c.93 until further notice - with no rain in sight! The best of the best, right now!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses

 

May 23, 2010

I'm soaking up these next three weeks as it's the best it's going to get, whether it's back-country fishing or tarpon fishing - at least until Fall comes around. Gulf temps are at 83F, every day hovers around 90F, no rain in sight, and the tarpon are biting all over the place!

I fished the Scott Kennedy/Brian Settle party this week on a two-day tarpon hunt and can report that fish are being spotted everywhere from Fort Myers Beach to Captiva Pass and points North. Threadfins were hard to come by, though catfish tails and cut up Spanish mackerel chunks all produced positive results. A ton of fresh water being released from Lake Okeechobee has stained South Pine Island Sound water a brownish/purple from the red mangroves lining the river. The volume of fresh water may also help explain why the threadfins around the causeway bridges are a bit difficult to find. Good tidal flow and an East wind may make the passes a productive place to fish this week - an East/offshore wind having a calming effect on the Gulf, and the passes being a phenomenal place to fish in general.

I haven't had any flats fishing trips as of late, it being tarpon season and all, but I have several trips lined up this week and will have those to report in my next edition. Don't miss out on some of the best fishing of the year, it honestly doesn't get any better than this!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses

 

May 17, 2010

Hot.  That's the forecast for Fort Myers and Lee County over the next 129 days.  Minimum 90F hot, for the sake of it.  With that said, we find ourselves in a special window of opportunity over the next several weeks as a result of the prolonged Winter cooling area waters, and Summer rainy season pattern having yet to set in. 

The Gulf water temperature has been fluctuating between 78F and 80F this past week - some 5 to 7 degrees below where we typically find ourselves at this time of year - a byproduct of El Nino.  Cooler water holds more oxygen, enabling fish and baitfish to stay in the shallow back-country waters longer than on average.  Snook, most notably, will abandon the oxygen-deprived waters of the back-country and move to the Gulf beaches and passes where the water is a bit cooler and more oxygenated.  And while snook have made their annual migration to the beaches, there are still plenty to be caught in and around the creeks and mangrove cays of Pine Island Sound.  Also, with the Summer weather pattern still several weeks away - c.6/10 - we have not had to deal with either the early morning thunderstorms or the afternoon fireworks, allowing for full days of fishing.

Breezy mornings kept the tarpon fishery on the inside of Pine Island Sound this past week - the calm early morning conditions of rainy season being the one big bonus that allows smaller boats into the 'still as glass' Gulf.  A steep falling afternoon tide made the afternoons more productive than the mornings.  Redfish have been biting around the northern end of Pine Island - both around the creek mouths of the East side and the channels and mangroves of the West side.  Chumming with live bait has been the most effective method of getting fish out from deep in the mangroves on the ultra high tides we have been experiencing.  Trout are still a major fishery, being caught with live bait, poppers, artificials, and flies on virtually any grass flat. 

It looks like we have another c.3 weeks of incredible fishing lined up before the Summer weather pattern takes over.  Which simply means being more careful with regard to the weather.  Rain during the Winter is an afterthought.  The Sun is rising c.6:39 AM this week as we head into the First Quarter 5/20.  Anemic incoming morning tides and steep outgoing afternoon tides are predicting better hookups in the late afternoons this week.  Keep one eye to the sky.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses
 

 

May 9, 2010

Calmer winds have allowed tarpon anglers to target the Gulf in the mornings; moving to the inside and passes when the afternoon onshore breezes picked up.  Plenty of threadfins are available, either by cast net or by Sabiki (brand) Rig.  Afternoon falling tides may be the ones to target this week, provided Summer afternoon thunderstorms don't pop before sunset.  Our Summer weather patterns, with prevailing winds from the South, haven't dominated our weather pattern yet making a whole day of fishing still possible.

There is plenty of bait on the flats for back-country fishing, whether targeting snook, reds, or trout.  Water temps are still in the low 80sF, which is a prime temperature as the water is warm - trending toward hot - yet still holds plenty of oxygen.  Murky water around southern Pine Island Sound has been the result of the natural tannic acid from the red mangrove roots lining the shores of the Caloosahatchee River.  Mega-fresh water releases from Lake Okeechobee in preparation for hurricane season have flushed the mangroves and their root systems, resulting in a natural - though unappealing - look to the water.  A run to the passes, flushed with Gulf water, provides very clear conditions.

The Sun is rising at c.6:40 AM this week as we head into the New Moon (5/13).  Look for flat tides to coincide with the appearance of the Moon throughout the day - a tough time to fish.  The forecast, weather-wise, is for a beautiful week!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses
 

 

May 1, 2010

Winds blowing a consistent 15-20 mph this past week kept the tarpon angling in and around Pine Island Sound, as opposed to the open Gulf waters.  The passes were productive, though anyone venturing out there had the fillings in their teeth knocked out during the ride back to Punta Rassa.  Steep falling tides in the afternoons made for the better part of the day, as a slow morning rising tide kept water flow to a minimal stage - this being a result of coming off the Full Moon and heading into the Last Quarter.  Back-country fishing on the flats and in the creeks for snook, reds, and trout was a bit slow during the morning hours as well, with best results at the end of the day with low-light conditions coinciding with a decent water flow.

All eyes are on the big BP oil spill off of the Louisiana coast.  15-20 mph Southerly winds forecast to blow through Tuesday or Wednesday look to work in our favor (a Pyrrhic victory, at best) keeping the spill at bay from Southwest Florida, though no one would wish this situation even upon their mortal enemy.  Any way you look at it, it's a "lose-lose" situation all around.  No straight answers and a rudimentary strategy for cleanup at best (Really? Setting fire to the Gulf is the best they can do?); and with BP both causing and being responsible for cleanup efforts - it looks as if the fox is guarding the hen house.  Hopefully, this will put a stop to the, "Drill baby, drill!" baloney echoing through Washington these days.  Borrowing money from countries that despise us in order to purchase oil from countries that despise us even more in order to fill our gluttonous appetite seems absurd; it's time for a new strategy.

Say a prayer for the folks in Louisiana.

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses

 

April 25, 2010

The tarpon are in!!! And, like most other naturally occurring phenomena in Southwest Florida, are about a month behind schedule due to the incredibly cold Winter of 2009-2010. An example of this delay is reported in an article from this past Saturday in the News-Press newspaper by Stephen Brown, horticulture agent with the Lee County Extension Service (visit his Web page at http://lee.ifas.ufl.edu/hort/gardenhome.shtml) describing the delay in blooms of two flowering species of trees native to our area: namely, the silver trumpet and the jacaranda. Mr. Brown has kept notes on the flowering of four selected trees of each species (referred to as the "science of phenology") and states,

"Last year, four silver trumpet trees (Tabebuia aurea) came to 50 percent of maximum blooms on March 10, 18, 21, and 25. This year the same trees reached that same degree of bloom on April 9, 18, 21 and 19 - about one month later.

In 2009 four selected jacarandas (Jacaranda mimosifolia) were 50 percent of their maximum blooms on March 23, 25, 31 and April 1. This year the dates were April 7, 10, 14 and the fourth tree has yet to reach 50 percent of bloom. Thus, about two weeks off last year's schedule."
(Stephen Brown, News-Press, Section "D", Home and Garden, 4/24/10.)

The tarpon fishery typically coincides with Gulf water temperatures reaching c.78F, an event that has been reached within the last week - again, almost a month behind schedule. In last week's column, I described the basic tackle setup for tarpon angling; this week focuses on the fishery itself. One caveat is that, as a guide in the business of fishing, I can not describe specific "spots" to catch fish. That information is gleaned through years of practice and time on the water and would not be fair to anyone else in the business. On the other hand, I can provide basic knowledge that can then be applied by anglers in their own right, who can then develop their own "spots."

Tarpon are migrating from the South to Boca Grande Pass where they fatten up on threadfin herring and crabs before heading out to the Gulf to complete their spawn. They can be found both in the Gulf as well as Pine Island Sound. Tarpon typically "roll" on calm mornings at 'first light', filling an air bladder. Without getting into the minutiae of facts as to why they do the things they do, the method of targeting tarpon is to concentrate on deep water - that's the best I can do without making enemies myself. There are three signs one typically looks for: 'rollers,' 'free jumpers,' and 'tail slaps.' Whether singly or in schools, tarpon will roll much like a bottlenose dolphin coming up for air. Free jumpers are just that: tarpon that rocket out of the water - hard to miss. Tail slaps are also as described: a quick slap of the tail at the surface which results in a telltale slapping sound and resulting spray. Noise will close the fish down, as well as make immediate enemies of all other immediate anglers, so it is best to cut one's engine and proceed by trolling motor.

Different anglers employ different techniques; mine is not the "best" but it works for me. I fish with circle hooks and spinning reels and like to set my drag to a very light setting. This allows for minimal resistance when a potential hookup is taking place. The key is to get the fish to take a bait while, at the same time, having the hook preferably slide down to the hinge of the fish's jaw - referred to as the 'clipper.' When drifting and using threadfin herring, one typically feels a 'nervous bait' preceding a hookup. Rolling fish may also be targeted by casting in front of them - allowing the bait to naturally swim away from its predator. Bait that appears unnatural to a tarpon will not be taken. When a hookup takes place, I then create tension via the reel's drag. Typically when tarpon feel immediate tension, they rocket out of the water - which is where most fish are lost. Having a hard interior to their mouths, a hook set is typically lost when the tarpon rockets out of the water, shaking its head. 'Bowing' to the fish is a famous adage; creating slack in one's line, thereby alleviating tension on the hook, is the goal - whether by 'pointing' (thrusting the rod forward) or opening the reel's bail. Anything to relieve line tension and thereby increasing the chances of a poorly set hook staying in the mouth area. Timing the jump isn't necessarily predictable.

Once a hook set is established, one wants to fight the fish in the 'down and away' position - a back breaking task that may last for hours on the biggest of fish. The key is to keep the fish from coming up for air and filling its air bladder, which will result in more fight from the fish. Landing a tarpon can be a most dangerous task. Gloves are mandatory to both grab the leader (which will burn through naked hands if the fish takes off), as well as to grab the lower jaw of the fish - which has the consistency of sandpaper. Facing the fish, always grab the leader if - using one's right hand - using two clockwise turns of the leader (the left hand, in a counter clockwise direction). This will allow the leader to 'spring off' one's hand quickly if the fish comes back to life and runs, avoiding a potentially deadly situation caused by a tangled angler going overboard (drowning/sharks). Remember, it is now illegal in Florida to 'boat' a tarpon - it must remain in the water while removing the hook and, unfortunately, for the camera snapshot. Reviving the fish after a long fight by grasping the lower jaw, powering the boat forward, and creating flow through the gills until the fish swims off gives it a better chance of avoiding potential disaster if sharks are nearby.

The tarpon fishery is one fraught with danger and should not be undertaken with naïveté. Guides are the safest way to undertake this fishery by the novice, as there is a maximum potential for disaster. Safety first - always! Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug (and never with a circle hook); and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses

 

April 17, 2010

April!  At last!  All year long I wait with great anticipation for this time of year for the one species of fish that defines many an angler's ultimate dream: tarpon!  AKA The Silver King, tarpon are a fish unlike any other species on Earth!  As big as a refrigerator and stronger than The Hulk, tarpon are one of the most thrilling species of fish to fight on 'semi light tackle,'  requiring patience, finesse, and extremely strong arm and back muscles.  And, as Fate would have it, most of the world's tarpon population must travel by Sanibel, Captiva, and through Pine Island Sound to reach their ultimate Summer destination: Boca Grande Pass. 

For millennia, tarpon have traveled a yearlong counterclockwise spawning route both starting and ending in Boca Grande Pass.  Tarpon season in the Gulf and Pine Island Sound (defined by the bulk of the population) is a c.5 month time frame that usually starts toward the latter part of March when the Gulf water temperature hits c.78F and runs into August, with May typically being the peak month of both sighting and 'catching.'  All Summer long, tarpon feed and fatten up on threadfin herring and crabs before leaving Boca Grande Pass to initiate their spawning cycle which, oddly enough, is something that is still a mystery to fishery authorities.  Targeting and catching tarpon requires a bit of specialized knowledge and specialized tackle.  In this installment, I will focus on the tackle I employ and then discuss targeting tarpon in next week's column.

Whereas one may employ 'telephone pole' thick rods, 100 lb. test mono line, and those big 'ol 'oil can' reels, it can be more of a thrill using a lighter setup which will allow one to spontaneously present bait much easier to fish that randomly present themselves nearby.  My setup consists of a G. Loomis Surf Series rod that is actually marketed in the G. Loomis catalogue as a bluefish rod (SUR 965S/8' Medium, Mod-Fast Action, 15-30 lb. test line (mono), 1/2 to 1 1/2 Oz. lures.  I prefer a spinning reel as it allows for long casts and am currently using the Quantum Cabo 80, although there are many different brands of reels that will work - depending upon one's personal preference.  As opposed to mono or fluorocarbon line, I line the reel with 50 lb. test PowerPro brand braided line that is extremely strong, has no stretch, and - with its minute diameter - allows one to put much more on the reel than the reel's rated mono or fluoro line maximum.  I use 60 lb. test Seaguar brand fluorocarbon leader material for a 'butt' section, and 80 lb. test (same brand) for the actual leader-to-hook section.  Hooks are a personal choice; I prefer the Gamakatsu 8/0 Inline Octopus Circle SE (St# 265418-25 there being 25 per package). 

Starting with the 50 lb. test PowerPro (I prefer the color red), I tie in a Bimini Twist Knot and create a c. 2 ft. loop.  I then marry in a c.2-3 ft. butt section of 60 lb. test Seaguar leader material to the 50 lb. test PowerPro loop via a Triple Overhand Knot.  The purpose of the 60 lb. test butt section is to easily allow one to replace the 80 lb. test main leader section without having to go through the arduous process of the Bimini Twist/Triple Overhand Knot over and over.  I then marry in the 80 lb. test leader section (c.6', or about two arm's length pulls off the Seaguar holder) to the 60 lb. butt section via a Double Uni Knot - which allows for 100% breaking strength for both the 60 lb. test and 80 lb. test sections.  Finally, I secure the hook to the 80 lb. test leader via a Non-Slip Mono Loop, the industrialized version of the Clifford's Knot.  This creates an extra strong, non-collapsing loop at the hook eye that allows the hook to swing freely, thereby allowing a threadfin to swim somewhat independently from the total line system - a much more natural presentation to the eye of the tarpon.  The butt section is invaluable for speed in replacing the 6 ft., 80 lb. test section as bycatch typically consists of large spanish mackeral and sharks - which tend to chew up leaders, leaving them useless.  Pull off another 6 ft. section, secure Uni to Uni, and you're back in the game.

The Gulf temperature is being reported at 74F in the News-Press newspaper - still a bit cool for the big schools to arrive; a lack of big threadfin herring around the Sanibel Causeway bridges also attesting to that.  With that said, 'singles' have been seen around Pine Island Sound, so the possibility does exist to hook into one.  East winds blowing 20-25 mph over the past week have negated the potential sightings of any 'rolling' tarpon and have made boating rather precarious; hopefully the next scheduled front will pass through this weekend and calm things down at the beginning of next week.  The Sun is rising at about the 7:00 AM hour as we head into the First Quarter Moon phase (typically flat tides/negligible linear water movement) on 4/21.  Next week: how to target tarpon.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses
 

 

April 10, 2010

Flipping my ignition switch on this morning, I noticed that my temperature guage registered the 'magic' number: 75F!  From past experience, this is the water temperature at which fishing explodes in Pine Island Sound; and as predicted, it has arrived almost a month later than usual due to an extraordinarily cold Winter.  Whereas the trout and redfish fisheries have been in the biting mode over the past several weeks, the snook fishery has been a hard assessment as they typically don't 'turn on' until the water temperature maintains at a minimum 75F.  The next several weeks should give an accurate picture as to the state of the snook fishery as water temperatures begin to heat up.

I had the pleasure of fishing with the Rev. Nathaniel Urshan and his two sons, Joseph and Benjamin, yesterday - it being Benjamin's 9th birthday!  A cold front with showers had pushed through the area in the early morning, pushing our shove off time to 10:30 AM.  Loaded up on bait, we harnessed the 15-18 mph wind at our backs and drifted the various grass flats that comprise the North/inland side of Sanibel - from Tarpon Bay to the various creek entrances of the Ding Darling Wildlife Refuge.  'Fishing' was more like 'catching' as loads of trout, spanish mackeral, and several ladyfish bombarded their baits all afternoon long!  A quick stop in one of the deeper cuts inside the Wildlife Refuge coincided with slack tide and the much wanted snook was, unfortunately, not to be.  With that said, plenty of hooked fish and a couple of 'reel screamers' gave everybody a thrill - none so more than me!

Tarpon are just beginning to make their way to the Gulf and Pine Island Sound, with a prediction of c. April 25 to be the date the big fish show up as a legitimate fishery.  As with most everything else, they are about a month behind schedule from years past - though things may happen sooner than predicted as Summer is fast approaching and the water is sure to heat up quickly.

The New Moon takes place 4/14 with rising morning tides dominating the next week.  Daytime highs are forecast to be c.82F, which should warm the waters dramatically!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Costa Del Mar Sunglasses
 

 

April 3, 2010

For the first time in recent memory, Fort Myers broke the 80F mark yesterday, topping out at a pleasant 84F - 1F higher than the normal 83F for this time of year.  The results were evident on the water as anyone and everyone with a boat was motoring around Pine Island Sound.  With daytime temperatures expected to maintain above the 80F mark through this coming Wednesday, the waters should be warming quickly and the fishing should be hot!

Throwing the castnet for bait has been a 'hit or miss' kind of situation - some mornings resulting in plentiful bait; others requiring lots of chum and many throws and reloads.  With that said, the bait is there and should only get better as the water temperatures rise.  The Gulf, as of this morning, is still hovering at a chilly 74F - just short of the warmth needed to turn Spring fishing into catching.  'Today's the day' Gulf waters should surpass that mark! 

In years past, April 1st is typically the date by which tarpon have shown and are being fished for legitimately.  I, personally, have yet to see one roll - nor have I had any big threadfins showing up in my castnet - which is what the prediction some time ago has born out.  They will be coming, though, and probably fairly immediately with the spike in temperatures.

Spotted sea trout seem to be the species targeted by most anglers these days, and I reiterate my concern for the stability of the fishery.  It seems that boat after boat is returning to the Punta Rassa boat ramp filet station with their limit per angler.  I targeted some rock outcroppings in Redfish Pass yesterday to determine whether any snook had taken up their Spring/Summer/Fall haunts with nary a one seen.  The jury is still out on the effects of this unseasonably cold Winter on the snook population.  Very small snook are being reported in some of the back country creeks, so they have not been completely wiped out.  I also ran some crab buoys in the Gulf looking for triple tail, without success.  Redfish seem to be biting around the oyster bars and Western side of Pine Island.

The News-Press is reporting today that water levels in Lake Okeechobee are above normal as a result of our abnormally rainy season (11.33" as opposed to an average of 7.16" from January 1st to April 1st).  The water level is being reported to be at 14.6 feet above sea level, with the Army Corps of Engineers targeting the 15.5 foot level as the maximum safe level before concerns of pressure regarding the Herbert Hoover Dike mandate the release of fresh water into the Caloosahatchee River, St. Lucie River, and the Everglades.  The ACoE has released some 22 billion gallons of water since 1/1/10 from the lake to artificially relieve pressure on the dike.

An accident at the mouth of the Caloosahatchee River - involving alcohol - last Saturday between a motorized vessel and a sailboat (the motorized vessel with an intoxicated person at the helm has been reported to be at fault) underscores the danger and seriousness of navigating.  Know the 'rules of the road' before navigating a boat, operate at a safe speed, don't drink, and always be aware of what is happening around you.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Happy Birthday Mom!

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff




March 26, 2010

"March winds gonna blow all my troubles away."
                                   - Robert Hunter

Windy conditions, always a staple of the month of March, have been the norm over the past several weeks as Spring has arrived and temperatures are finally heating up.  Whereas the Gulf temperature was c.62F some 10 days or so ago, today we are finding the Gulf approaching the c.70F mark!  Miracle of miracles!  Air temperatures, at the same time, have been flirting with the 80F mark for the first time since Thanksgiving - approaching the daily c.83F that is typical for this time of year.

This new-found warmth seems to be resulting in a lot of "catching" - a far cry from all the "fishing" undertaken over the course of Winter.  I threw the cast net yesterday for the first time since early December and actually loaded up on big, meaty scaled sardines - the bait of choice when stalking the 'Big 3' of Pine Island Sound: snook, redfish, and spotted sea trout.  Whereas shrimp have been the 'go to' bait for the past several months (there were no bait fish as a result of the prolonged Winter cold spell) and are effective, they are not the favored  bait among serious anglers.  The reason: sheepshead and mangrove snapper are notorious crustacean eaters with voracious appetites that populate the same waters as our more favored gamefish.  Both species have a propensity to attack a shrimp in nanoseconds, whereas sardines typically go unmolested - save for an occasional mangrove snapper.  This allows for prolonged bait exposure to gamefish and enables the angler to present bait through all depths of the water column.  A 1/8" mesh, 10' cast net is perfect for gathering sardines, though I did have to take 15 minutes or so to pinch off the heads of a gazillion glass minnows that had gilled themselves in the cast net.

Snook are a difficult bite theses days - a direct result of the incredible die off from the extraordinarily cold water temperatures during the Winter season.  Remember that snook season is closed for keeping/killing this Spring as management authorities work to determine the damage to the overall snook population.  Redfish are being found around the oyster bars and grassflats, though they are more of a 'Fall run' species, peaking in massive schools in late August, September, and October. 

What I am noticing is that spotted sea trout are biting big time and are being targeted by most anglers.  Boat after boat seem to be returning to the dock with their limit (4 trout per person per day, with a slot of 15"-20", with 1 trout per person over 20" legal within the aggregate 4 fish daily limit) which proves that the bite is on.  My only issue is that the trout fishery may end up being decimated as they are an easy target (read: dumb as dirt), fished for with shrimp, sardines, lures, poppers, and flys.  It may be time for management authorities to analyze the effects of targeting trout before this fishery is wiped out as well. 

Healthy morning rising tides will dominate the weekend, as the Full Moon takes place March 29th.  These tides, coupled with warmer water temperatures and an active baitfish population should make this next week some of the best fishing we have seen around Pine Island Sound in a long, long time!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff
 

 

March 15, 2010

An abbreviated fishing report as I'm off to Vero Beach for a week of golf with my folks. Ah, life is grand!

We received 7.8 inches of rain here in South Fort Myers between Thursday and Friday afternoon of this past week, c. three times the average monthly rainfall total for the total month of March (2.74 inches)! I thought my house was going to float away. After the front passed, the 'wrap around' winds from the North blew hard all weekend and have plummeted the Gulf temperature to a staggering 54F. Forecasted overnight lows of 48F to 52F through Friday, with daytime temps c.70 will not be helping much. Sheepshead and snapper will be your best bet.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Slow and steady,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff

 

March 11, 2010

Mel Fisher, the treasure hunter who found the Spanish galleon Atocha and all its silver, gold, and jewels in the Florida Keys after years and years of searching, had a great motto he invoked every day.  "Today's the day," which referred to that particular day being the day on which he would find the long lost ship and all its wealth.  Well, "today's the day" we may hit 80F for the first time this year!  And none too soon.

Fishing is picking up after an inordinately long cold spell, with the trout fishery showing the best results.  The Gulf temperature was 61F this morning, some 10-12 degrees cooler than where we typically are at this time of year.  In years past, March 15th has always seemed to be the date on which the snook fishery 'turns on', as snook are a warm water species fish and tend to feed like a bear fresh out of hibernation after a long Winter.  This 'turn on' typically coincides with warmer water temps hitting a certain point (c.75F).  Unless Earth moves closer to the Sun over the next several days, I am forecasting a 2-3 week delay in the snook bite; and even then, results may be somewhat mitigated by the culling of the snook population due to prolonged cold this past Winter. 

Flats temperatures in the morning typically start c.5F degrees cooler than the Gulf temperatures as the shallow water cools more quickly than the deeper Gulf, and then warm up c.5F degrees warmer than the Gulf at midday as the same shallow water is able to heat up much faster.  I have been targeting deeper holes for trout and redfish in the mornings as a result, and then refocusing my attention on the shallow flats c.Noon and throughout the afternoon.

If one has the patience, the snapper and sheepshead fishing has been fairly productive throughout the cold spell.  A size 6 or 8 hook, as opposed to my standard 1/0 hook, is perfect for these two species as they have very small mouths.  Instead of using a whole shrimp, smaller shrimp 'bits' fastened tight to the hook may result in better catching, rather than being stripped off, as shrimp bits fit the mouths of sheepies and snapper and also allow for more opportunity with less bait than standard 'whole shrimp' fishing.  Sheepshead have an uncanny ability to strip a hook of its bait without being hooked itself.  An old Florida saying is that you have to set the hook before the fish bites, which really translates into "patience", or, "slow and steady wins the race."  It can take a lot of "yanking" before you start "cranking" up a sheepshead, but once you get the feel of it the fishery can be very productive.  Mangrove snapper and sheepshead populate the same environment together, which is simply 'structure.'  Whether it be dock legs, or mangrove 'tangles', a quick look will yield either the black and white stripes of a sheepshead, or the mini football shapes of snapper.  When everything else shuts down, it can be a great way to spend the day!

A cold front is moving through today and tomorrow with a 70% chance for rain today and a 90% chance Friday; and winds blowing 15-20 mph with higher gusts.  The weekend is forecast to be clear with temps in the mid to upper 70sF!  The New Moon takes place 3/15, with flat tides (two tides per day as opposed to our normal four) beginning to show up as we head toward the 3/23 First Quarter.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff
 

 

March 4, 2010

Have you seen the commercial on TV where the adult shafts the kid over a pony, the ability to ride a bike, or some other pathetic situation by pointing out the 'fine print' found at the bottom of some contract that allows the big company to weasel out of its own 'policy' - you know, the same one that gets you to buy the product in the first place? Even a kid knows when he's been hammered. The same thing just happened to me.

Being on the water day after day takes a toll on your equipment, whether it be from the sun, the salt, the humidity, the physical pounding, etc. Engines are run long hard hours in all types of conditions and fail now and then (I've blown two of them), rods break due to constant stress, reels disintegrate, mildew permeates clothing, resulting in tears; I probably run through ten hats a year. Because of this abuse, I buy 'quality' products (except for my hats) that not only are built to the highest of standards, but also come with specific replacement policies that they abide by. I run a Mercury 225 HP Optimax for power - the best in the business! The engine came with a 5 year warranty, and due to constant usage I have had to undergo some basic repairs from time to time - all at no cost to me (because, it's under warranty) via (another great operation) Offshore Performance Specialties in Fort Myers, who also do what they say they're going to do. I fish with G.Loomis fishing rods - because they are a top quality product and have a return policy with damaged rods that is both explicitly stated and consistently honored. I tend to wear LL Bean products because they also are top quality products and they will replace any and all damaged goods - purchased whenever - for free, no questions asked. Yup, free. Purchased: whenever. My $150 Goretex shell jacket is a phenomenal product that I wear when I throw the cast net, and it has been replaced three separate times simply due to extreme stress. For free. Phenomenal!

And the thing each of these companies understands is that I have a 'kept' audience of 2-3 people for c.4 hours per trip who are directly exposed to their product for a long time - not just 30 seconds on TV, or through some magazine advertising that reaches nobody. Also, the old adage, "serve a good burger and they may tell someone; serve a bad burger and they'll tell everyone" comes into play: stand by your product and it will be promoted by a satisfied captain. Repeatedly. If not, beware. So imagine my chagrin when a 'big' Florida East Coast sunglasses manufacturer (for whose product I paid a boat load of money) had the audacity to point out some 'fine print' - after standing by it's 'lifetime warranty' for three replacements over eleven years - and determined (who does that, anyway? Them, with a capital "T"?) that I'm going to have to 'pony up' some bucks, if I want my (different) glasses back, intact. Actually, my style has been discontinued, and I was directed to go to their website, and pick out a new style. I don't want a new style. Then, the manufacturer made the claim that there has never been a problem with my specific model in the past, which also didn't go over so well when the manufacturer also made the comment that my style had never been returned before in the past... Really? What color is the sky in your world? I guess 'lifetime warranty' has everything to do with the lifetime of that specific product style... Keep my glasses, big guy - I'm going with the best in the business. Your competitor. Costa Del Mar. Great guys, fantastic product, and a real, honest and transparent replacement system. And, they don't play games. So, beware the 'lifetime warranty' t(c)rap and choose your products very carefully. I know of one Florida East Coast sunglasses manufacturer who thought - mistakenly - that I wanted a pony.

Windy conditions have kept me ashore the past couple of days, so I took a tour through the Ding Darling Wildlife Sanctuary on Sanibel and paced off the best areas to fish via the odometer. The great thing about Ding Darling is that virtually all fishing can be done from the side of the road with shrimp; and some great action can be had! The entrance to Ding Darling is located on Sanibel-Captiva Rd. between Rabbit Rd. and the Sanibel School. The sanctuary is open six days per week (closed Fridays) from 7:30 AM to Sunset. A fishing license is required and may be obtained at The Bait Box. Starting at the entrance booth (mile: 0), admission is $5 per carload; $1.00 per bicycle (must obey the one way rule), or hiker. Children under 15 years of age are free. My suggestion, for multiple access, is to purchase an annual pass for $12, which will have you ahead of the game on your third tour. Most of the fishing is centered around the culverts that run beneath Wildlife Dr. and connect the mosquito lagoon on the left side (a brackish water with Summer rains) with Pine Island Sound on the right side. Tides tend to run c.2 hours after the "Pt. Ybel" (East End/Sanibel Lighthouse) tides on a tidal prediction chart. A hard North wind will delay the incoming tide somewhat. The most productive fishing takes place c.2 hours before high tide to c.2 hours after high tide. Wading is allowed, but one must be observant at all times for alligators on the left side of the road (gators thriving primarily in fresh water, not salt). Signs stating, "Area Beyond Sign Closed" is as far as one may wade from shore, and most signs are posted abruptly.

The first culvert is a 'major' one (defined as a high volume of water flow) located .2 mile from the entrance booth. To the left, one will notice a basin and 'collar' of sand that has been blown out due to the incoming tide pushing into the lagoon. Live shrimp either free lined (no weight), or suspended beneath a popping cork is the most effective way to fish the left side culvert basins. There is an algae that covers the bottom and shrimp tend to bury themselves in it when allowed to sink to the bottom, or if weighted with split shot. With my free lined shrimp, I am constantly raising my rod tip to keep the bait up and off the bottom. The bottom closer to the culvert itself is comprised of lava rock/pumice and tends to catch hooks and jigs if dropped to the bottom. An awkward cast sideways will place your shrimp in front of some mangroves (snook), but is a tricky cast. The right side is a less defined basin - more open - but also has a lava rock bottom that will catch hooks and jigs. All culverts are fished virtually the same way. Culvert #2 is located .4 mile from the entrance and is a 'minor' culvert, with a lesser volume of water flowing through it than a 'major' one. Culvert #3 is a major one and is located .5 mile from the entrance. I ran into Mitch Teuteberg (10) and his father, Matt, from Oconomowoc, WI, who were giving it their best. Matt was using a shrimp while Mitch looked to be using a D.O.A. (brand) artificial, brown shrimp. While fishing was slow while we spoke, they volunteered that a day or so earlier, they had gotten into a mess of sheepshead! Culvert #4 is a minor one and is located 1.6 miles from the entrance. Culvert #5 is located 1.7 miles from the entrance is also known as "Cross Dike". Fishing to the right is primarily for snapper and sheepshead, while fishing to the left is more for snook. The open water on the right as one makes their way to the Cross Dike shelter will cough up trout and snook on the higher tides. Wading to the left is not recommended as gators tend to wander through there. The tower is located 1.9 miles from the entrance and has very shallow water - best fished at high tide. Culvert #6 is located 2.1 miles from the entrance and is a major one with great water flow. Culvert #7 is one of the best and is located 2.5 miles from the entrance. The right side is the deepest water access with great mangroves, snook, and a ton of snapper! The canoe launch sign is located 2.7 miles from the entrance, and .1 beyond (Mile: 2.8) is a sharp curve to the left and, if one looks closely, a little path to the right into the mangroves. This path is c.30 yards long and brings you to very wadeable water that allows one access to productive water with boats from Pine Island Sound on it. The final stop is the power lines that cross over Wildlife Dr. 3.3 miles from the entrance. Park your car and walk a 2 minute walk down the path to the end. Here, you will have access to "Hardworking Bayou". To the left are mangroves that hold snook, reds, sheepshead, snapper, and an occasional grouper. Straight ahead is a channel that comes in along the power lines and then cuts in front of the point. Fish will use this deeper water to safely migrate in and out of the bayou. A grass flat on the far side of the channel may be worked for reds and trout. A pickle bucket with a "Mr. Bubbles" battery operated air pump holds my shrimp, and I pack along a "Flow-Trol" (brand) shrimp bucket for wading. The law is ever present; it's best to keep your fishing license on your person.

A warming trend is forecast for this coming weekend, with temperatures near 80F! The Gulf plummeted to 60F during the last cold spell and should be up another 5 degrees or so by the end of the weekend. Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff

 

February 26, 2010

After a very balmy weekend with temperatures near 80F, I was having high hopes that we had finally broken Winter's grip. El Nino, though, seems to be making things difficult. While conditions were extremely foggy first thing in the morning this past week, things generally cleared up by 10:00 AM - which has been the better starting time for a half day trip so far this season. The flats have been reaching their peak temperatures c.3:00 PM, with the bite coinciding with the warmer water. Bait has been spotted in small schools on some grass flats, though shrimp is still the live bait of choice.

Wednesday ushered in another cold front that plunged last night's temps down into the 30sF as far South as Alligator Alley - another Florida peculiarity in that one takes I-75 South to get to Miami, which is located over on the East coast. While Gulf temperatures were able to climb to 65F as of this morning, look for that to drop several degrees over the coming days as daytime highs are forecast for the mid-60sF through Tuesday. Friday and Saturday will be your best bet on the water, with winds forecast for less than 10 mph. Another cold front should be coming through Saturday night with rain forecast and breezy (15-20 mph) winds to follow Sunday. The Full Moon takes place 2/28, which means the morning low tides this weekend will be a -0.7 (Friday, 5:33 AM), -0.6 (Saturday, 6:11 AM), and -0.4 (Sunday) - perfect for tailing redfish fishing! Because of the North wind forecast to blow Sunday morning, look for the actual low to be more like -0.7, as the North wind will blow water out of Pine Island Sound and into the Gulf, and then keep it at bay until the force of the incoming tide overcomes the strength of the wind. It will be a shallow morning - be extra careful getting to your reds.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff

 

February 19, 2010

I had an interesting day coming home from the ramp on Monday. As I was pulling out of the water at the end of the day with the boat on the trailer, the trailer made some noises I hadn't heard before - which left me more puzzled than anxious. Two miles up the road, c.by Shell Point Blvd., puzzlement was replaced by pure, unadulterated anxiety as the trailer vibrated violently and made some groaning/grinding sounds as the boat and trailer sagged at the stern. A quick assessment was one of, "Oh, %&#$," as the front axle bolts had sheared through the I-beam of the trailer, causing the spring mechanism of the axle to slam the axle backwards and fold underneath itself, dropping the trailer fenders onto the tires... Man-o-shev-itz. A quick prayer and the good fortune of living within close proximity of the ramp allowed a 5 mph crawl back home, with no damage to the boat, engine, or structural part of the trailer itself. My signal lights, unfortunately, are ground up shards of plastic and metal scattered up the better part of McGregor Blvd. Boatmaster trailers, the best in the business, sent Chris out who cut out the old axle, mounted a new bracket, and remounted a brand new axle and hub - all within an hour and a half! Just like new! Unbelievable!

I was extremely fortunate to be able to get the boat back home; just in case there is a roadside emergency, I have assembled a big plastic box in the back of my SUV loaded with a basic kit of tools that will get you through the most basic of situations (the flat tire) and maybe a little more. The first item is a set of roadside markers for safety set up behind the boat to warn approaching drivers of danger ahead. A can of WD-40 is invaluable as a lubricant of the lug nuts before attacking them with the tire iron, as well as a fantastic cleanup medium at the end of the job as it effectively cuts through oil and grease on one's hands. A pair of gloves comes in handy when having to move tires around and other grimy tasks. 2 tire irons, one big and one small, will allow various clearances and torque. Torque is created by the hand sledge I carry to get even the most 'frozen' of lugs rotating. Once the lugs are loose, a 6 ton hand jack is perfect for lifting either trailer or car, and two 3 ton adjustable jack stands allow me to safely secure the trailer or car in the air without fear of it crashing down. A spare tire mounted on the front of the trailer is easily accessible; rags and a roll of paper towels allow for a decent cleanup. Jumper cables (in the boat as well), 2 adjustable wrenches, oil filter pliers, a wire brush (for battery terminals), and a 'come along'/winch system round out the contents of the box. Not only will this allow a quick and safe means of changing a tire, it also allows you to give someone else a hand.

It has been downright chilly this past week, with air temperatures barely making it to 60F during the day. The Gulf temperature had been holding fairly steady for three weeks at c.65F; with prolonged cold temperatures, it dropped to 60F over the weekend and is oh-so-slowly trending upward. A quick reading Wednesday morning as I started the engine showed Punta Rassa at 57F. Fishing has been difficult. Consensus among several guides at the dock has fish biting around the 3:00 PM hour - which makes sense as it is the warmest part of the day. That's not to say reds and trout aren't being caught before that time - just that more numbers are produced later in the day. Shrimp is the bait of choice as white bait is still nonexistent.

Air temperatures are forecast to warm up to c.80F over the weekend - the first time in a long time - which leads me to believe that someone is going to happen upon a pod of trout or reds that are feeding like a bear fresh out of hibernation! I hope you're that person (fishing from my boat)... Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff

 

February 11, 2010

This past week was dominated by wildly fluctuating temperatures and dramatically shifting wind directions, making boating - let alone fishing - somewhat precarious. On the two mornings I was able to get out, the fishing was slow due to cold water temperatures and flat tides that stifled any linear water movement. Crystal clear water has made fishing more challenging as well, allowing any feeding fish left over from the early January cold snap a 'fish-eyed' view of any approaching angler from afar.

Shrimp is still the bait of choice as nary a white bait is to be seen these days. With the Gulf temperature holding at a consistent 66F for the past three weeks, flats temperatures have fluctuated above and below that temperature throughout the course of the day. Overnight temperatures on 2ft. deep flats water will dip to the mid-50sF, while mid-day temperatures might reach 68F. The basic premise here is that shallow water will cool quickly overnight, and heat up quickly during the day. Without getting into temperature fluctuations regarding the various water strata of the Gulf, suffice it to say the Gulf is deep water which is more immune to drastic heat fluctuations due to the sheer volume and depth of water thereby providing more consistent (less fluctuating), overnight and day time temperatures. The down side is that it takes a bit of time to heat up in the Spring.

I'm seeing many snook on some of the various shallow mud flats around Pine Island Sound - mud being a substrate that heats up more quickly than grass. While not targeting the fish, I am seeing some big cruisers as well as many smaller/juvenile snook. Crystal clear water has given away my presence from afar (not to mention their lateral line, really); and most snook I have seen have been darting away - which is a far cry from the lethargic fish wallowing around in January. A most positive sign!

Running my trips from 10:00 AM - 2:00 PM has allowed for the water temperature on the grass flats and around the oyster bars to begin their daily rise. As the water warms, trout and redfish will emerge from the deeper holes and troughs around the Sound seeking warmer water environments and food. Fishing the Western side of Pine Island allows one to travel in a linear direction and switch from targeting pot holes on grass flats for trout, to dredging around oyster bars for redfish, to targeting mangrove environments as well for reds - all segued. Shrimp, shrimp-imitation flies (best tied clousure-style, where material is tied beneath the shank, forcing the hook to ride up due to the grass on grass flats), Zara Puppies (brand) lures, poppers, and lead head/rubber body jigs (with a little bit of shrimp meat on the hook) all work well within these environments.

Chilly temperatures will dominate the coming week with overnight lows down to the lower 40sF and and daytime highs to c.60F. Morning rising tides will be the rule and will be perfect for targeting oyster bars! Your best bet is to get up late, start late, and fish late - get going when the day gets warm. The New Moon is on the 13th, with the First Quarter taking place 2/21.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Bait Box Fishing Staff

 

February 5, 2010

As a result of the cold snap of early January and the pessimistic press reports of the snook situation that followed, many people from around the country have been calling The Bait Box (239-472-1618) and asking for a clarification of the facts regarding the snook fishery. How bad is it? It isn't bad at all. From my experience, the immediate, 'knee jerk' reaction to most situations in Life is never as bad as time ultimately comes to prove. There were no weapons of mass destruction... As with the snook fishery, I believe the immediate dire reports of the fish kill and its consequences on fishing in the coming years has been blown way out of proportion - based on what is being witnessed around Pine Island Sound. Yes, there was a large fish kill within the snook population; that point is indisputable. An eye witness account, though, and hearsay from others at the dock confirms in my mind that there is a perfectly sustainable population in the Sound - evidenced by healthy fish noted in the environments that typically favor snook. The general consensus is that most healthy fish are in the small to medium-sized range, with the larger snook taking the brunt of the damage. It may take a spawning cycle - maybe two - to bring the population back to saturation, though no one knows for sure. A few thoughts on this at the end... If one believes in Darwin and his theory of Natural Selection, the new generations of snook that emerge from this situation will be a heartier species more tolerant of cold water temperatures. Just in time for Global Warming.

A brief history of the Common Snook has been researched (and directly quoted) mainly through the Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology Department (www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/gallery/descript/snook/snook.html). Common snook is defined as Order: Perciformes, Family: Centropomidae, Genus: Centropomus, and Species: undecimalis, with the first Centropomus undecimalis described by Bloch in Jamaica in 1792. While common snook are the most widely distributed species within the Centropomus genus (reports from New York to Brazil), they are abundant along Florida's Atlantic Coast from Cape Canaveral south through the Keys and Dry Tortugas, and north to Cedar Key (Tampa) on the Gulf Coast. Juvenile common snook are generally restricted to the protection of riverine and estuary environments. These environments offer shallow water and an overhanging vegetative shoreline. Juvenile snook can survive in waters with lower oxygen levels than adults. Adult common snook inhabit many environments including mangrove forests, beaches, river mouths, nearshore reefs, salt marshes and sea grass meadows. The lower lethal limit of water temperature is 42.8F - 57.2F for juveniles, and 42.8F - 53.6F for adults. (Our water plunged to 38F at one point). Common snook on the Atlantic coast of Florida commonly grow to larger sizes than common snook on the Gulf coast of Florida. The largest observed sizes for females on the Atlantic and Gulf coasts are 43.5 inches and 40.6 inches respectively. The world record for a common snook caught on hook and line is 53 lbs./10 ozs. in Parismina Ranch, Costa Rica. Theoretical longevity estimates from age and growth studies suggest that common snook can live to about twenty years old. On the Atlantic coast, the oldest sampled common snook was an eighteen year old female and the oldest male was fifteen. On the Gulf coast, the oldest common snook sampled was a fifteen year old female and the oldest male was twelve. (Note: date of study not provided). Common snook are protandric hermaphrodites, changing from male to female after maturation. This transition is identified by the presence of both male and female sex cells in the gonads and takes place when they age from one to seven years. A study conducted in 2000 indicated that the sex ratios for common snook ages 0-2 are significantly skewed between the East and West coasts of Florida due to protrandry and differences in growth and mortality rates. The majority of small common snook are male and most large snook are female. Males reach sexual maturity during their first year.

A few thoughts: the culling of the snook population has been repeated millions of times throughout the course of History. They always bounce back. Also, snook are targeted and caught in specific environments. My gut tells me if you set up on a past proven snook hole, they will be there. Maybe not in numbers - but an aside to that is that during the Spring and Summer I have several spots that will cough up, on a really good day, 30-40 snook an hour (3 anglers fishing). Which, technically isn't "fishing", but rather, "catching". Wipe out half the snook population, and I'm down to 15-20 an hour... That's still "catching" in my book. And, I can all but guarantee you that half the snook population has NOT been wiped out.

So, everyone take a deep breath. All's well with the snook fishery in Southwest Florida! There are a ton of fish in Pine Island Sound! In fact, after I hit the 'send' button, I'm goin' fishin' myself! (It's that good!). Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
The Baitbox Fishing Staff

 

January 28, 2010

What a difference a week makes! After experiencing the most prolonged cold spell in recent Southwest Florida history, temperatures are rising and the fishing is heating up as well. The damage to the snook population has been extensive - yet there are many being seen, which portends a positive future. The redfish and trout fisheries are still holding stable populations - both being species of fish more resilient to the cold water temperatures.

Frank O'Connor, a customer from Gorham, ME, and I spent several days on the water this past week assessing the snook situation and targeting reds and trout. As reported in various sources, the snook kill resulting from the cold snap/cold water has affected both the East and West coasts of Florida. Because of this, the State of Florida has closed snook season, which was set to open 3/1. Whereas red tide fish kills tend to result in bloated, floating dead fish, most of the dead snook I have witnessed have been lying directly on the bottom. The damage to the population is somewhat deceiving to the average person because one does not see many floating fish. On the positive side, there have been many juvenile snook witnessed by several guides over the past week - with the general feeling shared that these more resilient fish will comprise a stronger population in the years to come.

Our first day started as a fairly calm day, with water temps at c.60F - a bit cool for most fish to feed. We targeted a hole just off Merwin Key that tends to hold trout and an occasional redfish. Baitfish being nonexistent, we pitched free lined (no weight) shrimp both into the center of the hole (c.6' deep on a 2' deep flat) and along the sides where the grass begins to grow - all to no avail. From there, we decided to head up toward Matlacha Pass (between Cape Coral and Pine Island). On the way we stopped off at a 'no name' key in the South Matlacha area where, again, there is a c.6' deep hole on a 2' flat that is a productive fishery. Twenty minutes of drifting shrimp through the hole provided zero results - time to move. Stop number three entailed fishing some keys and oyster bars around the mouth of Pine Island Creek for redfish. There is a brown kelp-like sea weed that grows in long strands around oyster bars in the Winter, making the retrieval of shrimp somewhat difficult as they tend to cling to the weed. On the plus side, reds and trout will use the weed to hide and will ambush unsuspecting bait as it swims past. We targeted both mini key/mangrove islands as well as the weed covered oyster bars - again with no results. The wind was picking up from the South as a front approached from Texas, and we decided to duck into the lee by heading over to the 'Horse Shoe' of Sanibel - the North shoreline of Sanibel that begins on the outside of Tarpon Bay and ends at the mouth of McIntyre Creek/Ding Darling Wildlife Preserve. There is a sandbar/grass flat that comprises the length of this drift and goes on for c.2 miles. On the lower Winter morning tides, redfish tend to cling to the sand/grass line while trout generally populate the relatively deeper water of the grass flat. Basically, it's a matter of positioning your drift down the sand/grass line and casting ahead for reds or off to one side for trout. We covered c.1 mile of this drift and, yup, no fish... We did, however, see many trout and lady fish that weren't actively feeding, as well as an occasional swirl from a redfish. The wind picked up to c.20 mph with gusts to 25 or so, and we made the suicide decision to run behind Chino Island and toward Regla Island. All giggles getting there with the wind; Hell to pay on the run back to Punta Rassa. A few pitches of shrimp behind Chino resulted in what appeared to be strip offs by either sheepshead or mangrove snapper, though nothing actually made it to the net. A final drift along the grass flat starting from Regla Island back toward the McKeever Keys targeting reds and trout also produced no results for the effort. We decided to bite the bullet, call it a day, and proceeded to have the living tar knocked out of us as we fought a quartering chop (read:wet and cold) on the ride back to Punta Rassa. My hat's off to you for that, Frank.

Day number two was a couple of days later and, while much calmer, started off with a brief shower. We cooled our heels at the fish cutting station (metal roof - no lightning) and, once the rain was through, we made the decision to fish the Western side of Pine Island for trout and redfish. There are a series of oyster bars along the Western side of Pine Island that define the outer edge of the grass flat located @ c.mid/Southern Pine Island. A low/incoming tide provided a perfect water depth that left the oyster bars exposed and the potholes glowing yellow. A few pitches of shrimp tight to the sand line along one of the bars yielded a nice redfish - just under the legal 18" minimum. A positive sign that the species is still thriving! Another cast yielded a decent trout (yeah, you don't want to 'lip' those trout, Frank, they have fangs...). After concerted effort, we headed North and fished the grass flat past the Pineland channel, as well as some key islands. We managed to target a c.30' pothole (3' deep) in the middle of a vast flat that finally coughed up four trout! A lot of drifting, a lot of casting, and a decent bag to show for it. We finished the day by picking up Frank's wife, Mez, and spent a nice, leisurely lunch at the Waterfront Cafe on the Henley Canal, Pine Island.

Gulf temps are c.66F with flats water heating up into the low 70sF by late morning. The bite, as of late, seems to pick up around the 10:00 AM hour as the water warms. Shrimp will be your best option as there aren't any baitfish around at the moment - and they would move too quickly for Winter fish to effectively pursue. A front is forecast to come through Sunday which will drop the temps somewhat and may stall the bite a bit. A fast warm up, and then another front on Thursday/Friday... You get the picture. The Full Moon takes place 1/30, resulting in extremely low early morning tides - perfect for redfish fishing!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Baitbox Fishing Staff

 

January 19, 2010 

The deep freeze that gripped the nation for the first two weeks of January affected Southwest Florida as well, establishing a new record for consecutive cold days. A string of overnight and mid-morning temperatures in the upper 20sF to lower 30sF have radically cooled the waters, leaving fish in a state of shock and the snook population, by some estimates, in a virtual state of desperation. And while all the talk at the moment regarding snook is of desperation, a first hand look at Pine Island Sound is a positive one, with many species thriving well.

As of this morning, The State of Florida has closed snook season - set to open March 1st - as well as banned the harvest of tarpon until April. Snook, a warm water oriented species, have a metabolism that slows to a crawl as the water cools. Winter snook are infamous for shutting down after a cold front with especially cold temperatures - even shunning bait placed directly in front of them. With water temperatures plunging to the lower 40sF and staying there for a prolonged period, the stress has been overwhelming, resulting in a massive snook kill. While no one seems to know with any certainty, the general feeling is that it will take several years for the snook population to build itself back up, hence the proactive approach to snook management.

With that said, I have personally seen a load of snook that have not been killed off by the cold - leaving me to believe that there are many pockets of snook spread around Pine Island Sound that are still thriving. In time, I believe the dire predictions being made now will be proven unfounded; snook have been around for millions of years - and will be here for many more. The snook that I have seen were unmistakably lethargic, although they did dart out of the way when absolutely provoked. Water temperatures at the time were in the lower 50sF. Some look to be kind of opaque - like a spawned out salmon - but still moving. None would even remotely respond to a bait. Being a species that thrives in water temperatures between 75F-85F, it may take a while for these fish to feed. Nature has a way of cleaning out the old and coming back new and stronger. If Darwin has his way, the next snook population will be a strain more resilient to the stresses of cold.

Drifting along the grass flat/sand bar from Tarpon Bay to the back entrance to Tarpon Bay resulted in sighting many trout, lady fish, and the occasional redfish. These fish are better acclimated to the colder water temperatures and, while not feeding, were moving quickly out of the way. Water temperatures in the 60sF will bring these fish back, which is about where we are today. Small pockets of baitfish were also spotted swimming across the flats - an excellent sign that the food chain is still intact.

With the Gulf water temperature at 64F this morning, water on the flats will fluctuate between c.58F overnight to c.67F during the day on shallow water (2-3 ft. deep) grass flats. The best bet for catching fish is to target trout and redfish starting in the later morning after the Sun has warmed the water. Shrimp suspended beneath a popping cork will be the most effective for trout, as they are not going to travel far for their meal. A cork will allow you to position a shrimp in a stationary place in the mid-water column - keeping the shrimp from digging into the grass. Shoot for one of the many potholes around the grass flats as they will heat up a little quicker than the surrounding water.

All in all, a positive look to an unfortunate situation. In time, all will be normal. Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Bait Box Fishing Staff

 

December 8, 2009

As the weather cools during the Winter months of "Season" in Southwest Florida, the fishing heats up - and this year's unseasonably warm and dry conditions portend extremely successful angling for Pine Island Sound's 'Big 3': snook, redfish, and spotted sea trout.  A Summer without hurricanes has resulted in smaller releases of fresh water from Lake Okeechobee into the Caloosahatchee River and, ultimately, Pine Island Sound.  This, in turn, has resulted in clean/clear water with a favorable salinity level in the back-country estuaries; Red Tide and it's resulting fish kill has been a minimum presence at best, thankfully, this year. 

Typical Winter fishing seems to work in a somewhat orderly fashion - though not necessesarily a convenient one  - weatherwise.  Cold fronts, on average, blow through the area from the Northwest every 5 - 7 days.  Some cold fronts are accompanied by rain; most just barrel through, blowing hard and dropping both air temperatures and water temperatures precipitiously.  Winter wind directions may be associated with a clock.  The "day before the storm" is always a deceiving one - calm air, blue skies, perfect temperatures, and still seas - and is what is featured on every Florida postcard.  As a cold front passes through, the wind shifts to the Westerly direction (as the front approaches), and then the Northwesterly direction once through.  After the front passes through winds tend to blow for a day from the North at a sustained average of 20-25 mph, with temperatures plunging to as low as 30F in the mornings and rising to 60F by mid-afternoon.  Days #2-4 find a wind that originates in a clockwise direction each progressive day.  As the wind direction shifts from North to East, it tends to settle to a sustained 15 mph or so and begins to warm each successive day to c.70-75F as the central Florida landmass heats the air.  Days #5 and #6 tend to have a pleasantly mild 10 mph Southerly breeze blowing, with Day #6 starting off as a keeper and then beginning to disintegrate as Westerly winds pick up, signaling the arrival of another cold front.  Cold air situations can be controlled by dressing appropriately; cold water situations are a bit more difficult to manage. 

Snook are a nocturnal feeding, warm water oriented species whose metabolism slows as water temperatures cool.  As their system slows down, their diet also tends to switch from their normal feed of scaled sardines/threadfins to shrimp.  In the coldest of water temps, they will stop feeding completely.  Targeting snook during the Winter months can be most challenging as one spends the day trying to defy the conditions Nature has provided: angling at the wrong time of the day for a lethargic fish with finicky feeding habits.  But, as the saying goes, a fish has to eat - and there are ways to increase your odds of catching Winter snook.  The first is to target mud flats in shallow water that will be the first water to heat up as the day progresses.  I find schools of 10-20 fish resting on the same flats each Winter, conserving energy and 'thawing out' from the overnight dip in temperatures.  Because the water is so shallow and, typically, clear, these fish will 'spook' easily.  Whereas Summer snook are dumber than dirt and oblivious when it comes to bait presentation, Winter snook must be treated with kid gloves - no sudden movements, no big splashes.  Baits must be presented in front or to one side as opposed to being lobbed into the middle of the pack.  Once one is spooked, they're all spooked, and you're done.  Sea walls and rock outcroppings are another great source of heat that attract snook; the deeper waters of some of the marinas provide a depth of water where the overnight temperature doesn't fluctuate so drastically.  The bite is typically a lethargic one - not like the voracious take in the Summer - though the fight is still a snook fight!

Redfish are much more amenable to the water temperature fluctuations of Winter and will feed during the coldest weeks.  Targeted with either sardines/herring or shrimp, redfish may be found around potholes on grass flats, oyster bars, and the quieter waters of the Pine Island back-country found on both the Matlacha Pass side (East) or the Western shore.  On grass flats target the potholes, or yellow sandy areas throughout a flat.  A pothole can be 3 feet across or it can be the size of a football field.  The key is to lob a bait into a small pothole and along the edges of the larger ones.  Sardines and shrimp use the grass for protection and try to get down there asap.  When lobbed into a sandy bottomed area, the bait has nowhere to run and becomes easy pickings for any predatory fish nearby.  Oyster bars are a natural habitat for redfish and will be found as singles and in schools.  The back-country mangroves of Pine Island are the 'quietest' of the waters around Pine Island Sound - that is, relatively little boat traffic - and are the best mangrove environment to consisitently produce redfish.  Fished in the same manner as snook - targeting the shadows produced by the mangrove  - redfish will explode on the bait!

Spotted sea trout are a great species to catch, have saved many a day, and may be caught in great numbers when the bite is on.  Sardines/herring, shrimp, lead head/rubber body (or bucktail) jigs, poppers, and flies are all equally productive.  Target any of the grassflats potholes or run the length of Sanibel's sandbar, targeting the edge of the sandbar for reds and the deeper water off the bar for trout.  A trout popping cork is another effective means for targeting trout - especially when fishing with children.  Rig one up, set it out, and give it a jerk every now and then.  A concave top to the cork will produce a popping sound, which drives trout mad.  When the cork dips down...  Fish on!

The Gulf water temperature (today) is 75F - extremely favorable for all types of fishing.  We're finishing the year some 15" below our normal rainfall, which shows how much a hurricane and a tropical storm or two will dump during the Summer.  The Last Quarter of the Moon takes place tonight, with the New Moon taking place on 12/16.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Baitbox Fishing Guide
 

 

August 11, 2009

It's "Rainy Season" here in Southwest Florida, a naturally occurring Summer weather phenomenon that takes place c. June 10th - c. September 15th where rain and lightning take place virtually every afternoon - almost like clockwork; and at times during the morning as well.  "Dry Season" takes place during Fall, Winter, and early Spring; and the Summer rains, tropical storms, and hurricanes are natural precipitation events that effectively replenish Florida's lakes, reservoirs, and aquafiers that are drained during the cooler months.  Fresh water rains also serve to keep our estuaries  - consisting of brackish water: a mixture of salt and fresh water - balanced, as this specific environment is an especially delicate one.  The reason why we have consistent afternoon precipitation is because our Summer weather is typically dominated by the Bermuda High, an area of high pressure (heavy, sinking air) that rotates clockwise and generally sets up for weeks at a time with its center over Bermuda.  Southwest Florida is at the bottom of the rotating 'wheel' and when the superheated Easterly breezes associated with the High coming across the state  collide with the saturated afternoon predominant onshore Westerly Gulf breezes, things can look like a war zone for an hour or so.  When the High sets up a bit South over the Bahamas, we tend to get storms both in the mornings and the afternoons. 

An immediate visual result of all the rain is a reddish-purple stain to the water in Pine Island Sound, the effects of  runoff and "pulse" releases of fresh water from Lake Okeechobee by the SWF Water Management District.  Pulse releases are releases of fresh water out of Lake Okeechobee into the St. Lucy River (flowing East) and the Caloosahatchee River (flowing West) in order to artificially lower the lake's levels in preparation for massive deluges of incoming water associated with Summer hurricanes and tropical storms.  Water running from the lake down the river is stained with tannic acid found in the red mangrove roots lining each side of the river for miles and miles.  This year, though, as it has been for many areas of the country, has been a weird one.  We're barely keeping up with our seasonal rainfall average with no tropical storms having taken place so far, and a single remote hurricane possibility as of this writing.  (Note: I'm a homeowner and earn my living on the water; I don't condone hurricanes - I'm simply addressing them as potential freshwater sources).  What rain that has fallen all seems to fall at once.  Pulse releases are still being carried out (some 2.5 billion gallons on 8/9, and averaging that over the last month or so), and the effects can be seen; but we're not getting massive runoff from afternoon rains which has made for some pretty awesome fishing in areas not usually associated with productive Summer angling.

Bait - shiners - are usually pushed out of the general Punta Rassa area grass flats as a result of its proximity to the mouth of the Caloosahatchee River and its outflow of fresh water.  As of yesterday, though, bait was still holding strong on the flat on the West side of the "B" Span (middle causeway bridge) chummed up using Tropical Fishfood.  One might want to scale down to a 1/4" cast net in order to avoid gilled shiners that take forever to clean out of one's larger meshed nets.  Shiners have also been easily targeted in the Passes simply by finding a school (they tend to stay in place as a school when caught in a current), throwing - and then immediately seining (retrieving) the net before it gets hung up on any bottom structure.  Usually one throw is all you'll need.

The mouth of the river has been extremely productive in the low light conditions of the early morning hours for snook.  As well have been several of the Cape Coral creeks associated with the mouth of the river.  Snook are a species of fish that can survive in salt, fresh, or brackish water environments - and our less-than-average rainfall has allowed them to stay in these back waters.  The Ding Darling Wildlife Refuge creek mouths have also been productive when targeting snook beneath the mangroves (in the shadows) on the incoming tides, when water with a higher oxygen content displaces the depleted water from the previous outgoing tide.  Redfish Pass, its associated underwater rocky structures, sea walls, nearby docks, and infamous "falldowns" of North Captiva Island (remnants of trees that have toppled from erosion into the water that cast long shadows along the Gulf bottom - snook heaven!) has been insane with snook!  The beaches and especially the docks of North Captiva Island around Captiva have been extremely productive as well.

Shore fishing from Sanibel has had reports of some large snook coming from the hole to the Northwest of the Sanibel Pier during the nightime hours.  Some bombers have been spotted on the rocks just offshore from the Blue Dolphin motel.  And one of the premiere fishing spots in all of Florida has just reopened after many years: Blind Pass!  This is the pass separating Sanibel and Captiva that filled in c. 8 years ago.  A massive project to dredge the pass is finally coming to fruition with water freely running through a remarkably improved and widened pass.  An amazing job, I'll have to admit.  Drift shrimp or use bucktail jigs and target the legs of the bridge - on a clear day you can stand on the bridge, look down, and see some submarines!  Fish the same on the Gulf side on an outgoing tide when snook tend to gather up and feed on prey being funneled through the pass.

Redfish season is almost upon us with some decent results taking place along the Eastern side of Pine Island up by Pine Island Creek.  Look for schools of reds to begin herding up toward the end of August/beginning of September on grass flats on both sides of Pine Island, the mouth of Blind Pass, and the shallower bayous of Ding Darling.

Each September seems to have a burst of tarpon activity as the last holdouts leave for offshore.  While not as intense as tarpon season in the Spring, multiple fish days are not uncommon for a c. 2 week period starting in c. 3 weeks.

Trout are around on the grass flats; to be honest, that's a generalization not a fact - as snook are so easy to catch these days (and can be sooo big) I haven't done much else.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Bait Box Fishing Staff
 

 

June 25, 2009

Summer's here, and with it comes new techniques and tactics in order to effectively catch fish around Pine Island Sound.

A persistent Low that stalled off Florida's East Coast - bringing rain and lightning both during the mornings and the afternoons - has moved North off of New England and has been replaced by a massive High centered over Florida.  The result has been a heat wave with extraordinary heat indexes and unseasonably minimal rain - until yesterday.  C.5 inches of rain fell over Cape Coral yesterday in just over a two hour period, resulting in massive drainage into the Caloosahatchee River.  Even with all that rain, though, we're still 5 inches behind our average rain totals for the year.  For fishermen, the plus side to all this is that while Lake Okeechobee stands at 12 feet in depth (c.17 feet seems to be the desired level for boat traffic), preemptive water releases (in anticipation of massive tropical storm and hurricane deluges) have been somewhat minimal (966 million gallons on 6/23), keeping water clarity fairly clear for this time of the year and keeping floating tape grass to a minimum.  In rainier years, a billion plus gallons of water were released on a daily basis which threw the carefully balanced ecosystem of the estauries into chaos.  When the releases take place, brackish water immediately turns to fresh water, and anything that needs saltwater to survive either moves on or dies.  Our clear Winter water, the result of minimal rain and releases from Lake Okeechobee, is replaced by a reddish-brown "coffee" water - the result of the tannic acid from the red mangroves lining the river staining the runoff and lake release water.  Tape grass is one of the most noticeable casualties and can be seen floating all over Pine Island Sound.  On incoming tides, it makes fishing some of the creeks most difficult as the grass tends to funnel in with the rising tide.  On the outgoing tide, the grass tends to clog the passes as they are the only conduit between Pine Island Sound and the Gulf.  Piles three feet high may be seen at times on the South shore of North Captiva Island at Redfish Pass.  The blue crab fishery in the river goes to pieces, and scaled sardines - our favorite baitfish - get pushed off the flats around the mouth of the river and are displaced further toward the passes.

At the moment things are A-O-K, though Summer brings some nuances that one most take into account to catch fish.  With all this heat (consistent indexes of c.107F. over the past week) comes the oxygen/water phnomena; the hotter water gets, the less oxygen it holds.  Our water temps have maxed at a 90-91F. in some of the back creeks resulting in minimal oxygen content.  Snook move from their back country haunts to the passes and beaches where the oxygen content (and food supply) are at a maximum.  Also, we experience our highest high tides of the year, peaking at just over 3 feet, which makes redfish fishing a bit of a challenge as they have higher water to swim in and can recede farther back into the bushes. 

Snook, BIG snook, are on the beaches at this time of the year, running up and down the beaches in the 'trough' between the beach and the offshore sand bar (40 ft. off) that runs the length of Sanibel and Captiva Islands feeding on minnows and sand fleas (mole crabs).  Rock outcroppings such as Sanibel Rocks, Blind Pass, and Redfish Pass are especially favorable to holding snook as the fish use the structure to hang out of the current and to ambush bait.  If you are strictly fishing from the beach, a most effective artificial lure for catching snook is the age-old leadhead/bucktail jig - in white, yellow, red, or chartreuse.  Cheap and simple - just tie one on and you're off!  Use 40 lb. fluorocarbon leader and bring extras, you're going to need them! 

Redfish are most effectively targeted along the Western shore of Pine Island as it has miles of undeveloped waterfront well away from the incessant noises of the Intracoastal Waterway.  With higher Summer tides, the reds tend to recede farther back into the trees, making the presentation of one's bait very difficult.  Of course, you're dealing with an opportunist here, not Einstein, and the simple employment of "chumming" with live bait will usually have them rushing out into the open.  Make a few extra throws with the castnet in the morning, grab a handfull, crush them a little bit, and give them a toss.  Some folks take those oversized wiffleball bats, cut them down and carve a 'scoop' shape on one side, and use them to effectively throw bait farther.  Wounded baitfish emit strong electromagnetivity, which appeals to the predatory fish's lateral line - driving them into a frenzy!

Tarpon are still around, albeit spread out along the beaches or concentrated in Boca Grande Pass.  The most effective time to target these fish is early in the morning.  While out in the Gulf, triple tail are still around, hanging on the line suspended between the buoy and the crab trap.  Use shrimp or flies and set up upcurrent from the fish.  If the fish is spooked, it will simply run down the line and will eventually come up again.

Trout are scattered around the flats for the Summer, the heat taking its toll on oxygen and available bait.

The First Quarter of the Moon takes place 6/29 with the Full Moon taking place 7/7.

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Fishing Team
Bait Box Fishing Staff

 

 

May 7, 2009

It always seems the hardest fish to catch is the first fish of the day.  And true to form, the pressure was on as I was fishing an 'especially elite' clientele this particular day, namely my Pop, Ted, and two very close friends: 'Hap' Merriman and 'Chili' Foresman. As a family living in disparate locations around the country, we try - as most do - to get together several times a year.  Aside from the traditional holiday visits, each May Dad brings a couple of buddies over from the Vero Beach area for a great dinner the night before, followed by some hard fishing the morning after.

On paper, the day was shaping up to be a corker, with a cloudless sky, moderately breezy conditions, and a healthy rising tide of c.1.7 ft. over 6 hours - starting at the c.5:30 AM hour - which would produce decent tidal flow throughout Pine Island Sound and the Caloosahatchee River.  Because the bait (shiners - scaled sardines) is coming in and petering out before daylight, I gave the guys the option of joining me while I castnet for bait.  Fish - especially snook - bite in the lowlight hours, and we could effectively be fishing - hooks in the water - by 6:30 AM.  'What does that entail?,' they asked.  Shove off at 5:20 AM...  Silence.  Suffice it to say I cooled my heels for an hour, dining on my Circle-K chicken salad sandwich at the dock, while they caught a leisurely breakfast in front of CNN at the hotel.

My original intention was to run to Redfish Pass and the beaches where the snook bite has been rather spectacular of late.  That idea was quickly snuffed out as I drove to the ramp and checked out my 'early indicators': the massive flag at Tanger Outlet on the corner of McGregor Blvd. and Summerlin Rd. (if that is outstretched at 5:00 AM, forget it), and the small flag at Naumann Real Estate, just short of the Punta Rassa boat ramp/Sanibel bridge.  The big flag was flapping a little bit (which, already, is not great), and the traditional sized flag was virtually shredded with an East wind: no Redfish Pass today.  Actually, getting there wouldn't be a problem, riding the wind and the waves; and once there would be rather calm.  Getting home, though, would loosen your fillings and bust your bladder and we weren't that hell-bent on fishing.  With a strategy of staying in the lee (calm) all day, we started off in the Caloosahatchee River where the tide was still falling, as opposed to the beginning of the rising tide at the ramp.  Tides in the river run c. 2 to 2.5 hours after the predicted tides at Punta Rassa, and we arrived to fish the last hour of the falling tide.  And, consistent with a slow tidal movement, the fishing was just that.  Nary a hookset.  While the river is a highly productive spot to fish, we were also using the first hour of the morning to allow the backcountry creeks to fill with water in order to have enough draft for the boat to (barely) enter. 

Other than,"I think I had a nibble...," (sorry,boys, no nibbles here - just 'hammer time!') and some good ol' 'smack talk' back and forth, we reeled up and headed out of the river and over to a Cape Coral creek to try our luck.  One of the idiosyncrasies of Spring here in Ft. Myers is that various boat companies hire helicopters and pilots with gravity-defying acrobatic skills to fly exceeding low along the water at breakneck speed while filming their boat product for advertising purposes.  Typically, filming is done just after sunrise when the early morning colors are intense.  As we idled out of the manatee zone at the mouth of the river, we had a Checkmate brand photo shoot taking place, with a boat screaming up toward Matlacha doing c.80 mph (in a 25 mph channel, but what the hey) paralleled by a helicopter that corkscrewed forward and backward so much, it made me dizzy.  What a sight...

Up in the creek, and out of the breeze, we had a nice little incoming current to stir things up.  After 10 minutes of "0-fer fishing" (and now, after an hour or so of constant casting, a few sideways glances) the ice was finally broken when Dad let out a "hey, hey, whoa, whoa" and hooked and yes, by jove, landed (after umpteen years of being 'guided' by me) his first snook!  Whereas the apple doesn't fall far from the tree, it's fair to say the pulp doesn't necessarily share the same passion.  A quick father/son photo snap and a release for another day.  Perfect.  After several more missed snook opportunities we became infested with mangrove snappers - mosquitos, in my opinion - which machine gunned our leaders.  Time to move.

Keeping with the strategy of staying out of the wind, we headed over to one of several entrances to Sanibel's J.N. 'Ding' Darling Wildlife Refuge.  An incoming current again provided favorable conditions, with a pesky problem being the micro brown algae that seems to appear in Pine Island Sound each Spring (I can't repeat what the locals call it) and really affects the creeks on the North shore of Sanibel and Captiva on the incoming tide.  Not only does it foul your hook and bait, it can also clog the water intake of your engine's water pump, wreaking havoc with the thermostat and overheating the engine.  This was a problem to contend with, but I have a specific "bush" in a specific creek that always seems to yield fish and, algae or no algae, it was worth the extra effort to get a bait in there.  After five minutes or so of 'zeroes', an enormous explosion coming seemingly out of nowhere took place butt up, next to shore, with white water surrounding a swirl quickly disappearing beneath the bush on the incoming current as an indicator of what had just taken place!  Hap reared back and set the hook on a bully, and now it was time to yank and crank!  After a few nice runs to the tune of a screaming reel, Hap boated a beautiful gag grouper c.22 inches ($18 a pound in the local stores)!  Another release, a few "Atta boys", smiles all around, and we were off to another Ding Darling creek. 

Shhh.  I have this hole I use as a backup when things are slow.  Because it takes a while to motor to, I don't necessarily take customers there because I have to manage a 'clock' in my head that that is dictated by the mantra, 'You can't catch a fish if your hook isn't in the water."  Time spent motoring is less time fishing, and I typically only have 4 hours to produce.  With time on our hands, though, we went in - and Opportunity presented itself, in the form of a monster snook!  Once again, Hap lit into a beast yanked out from a pronounced, deep shadow beneath a mangrove blob.  A quick 'on', a quick 'off,' and a positive philosophical approach to the hookset/fight experience, and it was time for lunch at the Waterfront Cafe on Pine Island.  The day couldn't have been any better!  Good friends, great times!

The tarpon are here!  Getting to them has been a bit difficult, though, as a result of the consistently windy conditions that have prevailed over the past month or so.  Big threadfins can be found in the deeper waters around structure such as the legs of the Sanibel causeway bridge.  Windy conditions have confined boats to Pine Island Sound and the Passes, though, and have kept the fish from rolling early in the morning.  As a result, targeting the fish has been difficult - though fish are being caught despite the wind.  Summer weather patterns are about to take over, the winds will stop, temps will be c.94F, and customers soon will be begging me to move the boat just to get some air!

Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Bait Box Fishing Staff
 

 

April 19, 2009

Just like a Swiss watch, water temperatures warmed and the snook fishing exploded just on or about March 15!  All over Pine Island Sound BIG snook are being hauled in as they make their way from their Winter haunts - backwater creeks and deep water reefs - to the Gulf beaches and passes in pursuit of baitfish and sand fleas.  Tarpon are the next fishery that is about to ignite with early strays showing around various sights in Pine Island Sound beginning c.March 10, and threadfin herring - their favorite meal - just now showing up in bulk.

Snook are a nocturnal feeding fish with light-sensitive eyes.  When fishing by 'day', the best results take place early in the morning and late in the afternoon when light conditions are low.  As the day brightens, snook will recede to shadows where they can ease the strain on their eyes.  Any shadow may hold a snook, whether it be a dock, a boat, or a mangrove.  Because we have miles and miles of mangroves lining the shores of Pine Island Sound, Matlacha Pass, and the Caloosahatchee River - it tends to be the environment in which one typically targets snook.  Two styles of fishing are typically practiced: anchoring and fishing; and constant movement with a trolling motor.  When anchoring, the strategy is to target points of land and deeper pockets of water around key islands that have a shadow falling across them.  When using a trolling motor, running a mangrove line with fairly deep water allows one to cover 100% of the accessible territory.  Because snook move around a bit, neither style is necessarily more effective than the other; rather, it is one's personal preference.  Scaled sardines are the number one live bait for snook and can only be obtained by castnetting them and keeping them in a highly oxygenated, thoroughly flushed environment (livewell).  Most grass flats will hold them at this time of the year; the only caveat being that they show in the dark just before 'first light', so one has to get crackin' early to get a chum line out.

Other equally effective means of catching snook entail night fishing by boat, and shore fishing along the Gulf and the  Ding Darling Wildlife Refuge.  Night fishing involves the targeting of spotlights on docks that are mounted close to the water and shine down.  The light attracts baitfish and shrimp, which in turn attract snook.  Shrimp are typically used at night as shiners can be harder to castnet in the evening hours, and shrimp are readily available from the bait shops like the Bait Box.  Look to the edge of the ring of light in the water, where it diffuses to dark.  You'll see some humongous snook lurking in that 'zone.'  Shore fishing may be done by artificials, shrimp, shiners, or sand fleas - all with tremendous results.  With regard to artificials, a simple white bucktail/ 1/2 oz. leadhead jig - about as simple a lure as one can find - retrieved in a style that allows it to bump along the bottom will yield effective results.  Rat-L-Traps, Mirro-Lures, and Yozuri brand swimming lures all work equally well also.  Shrimp may be purchased from the Bait Box and either 'free lined' (fished without a weight), weighted with a bit of splitshot, or suspended beneath a 'trout popping cork.'  At times, clouds of baitfish tend to swarm next to the shore which allows one proficient in throwing a castnet in obtaining bait - with longterm storage a bit of a problem.  When the bait is en masse, though, its simply a matter of throwing and rebaiting.  Sand fleas are an often overlooked source of bait that is easily accessible and readily available along the Gulf Beaches.  A sand flea/shelling rake is all it takes, again available at the Bait Box.  If you walk to the edge of the Gulf beach where it meets the water you'll notice a c.6" dropoff where the beach meets the water.  By digging a sand flea rake sharply into the drop off, pulling up and shaking out most of the sand and shells, you'll see 1" - 2" long little gray "bugs" that are actually sand fleas or mole crabs.  As each wave recedes, it takes with it several fleas that are then devoured by snook that literally cruise the shoreline.  Sand fleas burrow into the sand like sulphuric acid through Jello, so you can't let them get back onto the beach.  A small pail with damp sand will preserve them for quite some time.  And no, they don't bite.  Hook them in the 'tail' (small jointed carapice) and suspend them from a trout popping cork (or else...) for best results. 

The Ding Darling Wildlife Refuge (closed Fridays) is another great place to fish - literally from the side of the road!  Use shrimp and either freeline them or suspend them beneath a popping cork.  Target the culvert areas that run beneath Wildlife Drive, and some of the deep water accesses found along the Drive.  Tides run c. 2 hours after the Point Ybel (Sanibel Lighthouse/East End) tidal prediction.  A final word on snook: if you're going to catch and kill, you have 11 days left as snook season closes May-August.

Tarpon are what we have been licking our chops over for the past nine months, and we are finally on the cusp of the season!  My setup: I use a G. Loomis SUR 965S 8' Medium Mod-Fast Action rod.  I think it's classified as one of their bluefish rods.  I use different reels; currently I'm favorable to the Quantum CSP 80 PTS, though I have no allegiance.  I have it strung with 50 lb. test PowerPro.  I tie in a bimini twist with a rather long loop at the end of the PowerPro.  I then marry a c.18" butt section of 60 lb. test SeaGuar brand fluorocarbon leader to the bimini twist at the end of the PowerPro via a triple overhand knot.  I then marry a c.6'  80 lb. test SeaGuar segment to the 60 lb. test butt section via a double uni-knot.  Finally, I'm partial to the Gamakatsu #221316 (6/0), #221317 (7/0), or #221318 (8/0) Oct-Inline circle hook., which I tie to the 80 lb. test leader via a Loop Knot.

The tarpon fishery has a 'pulse' to it in terms of fish movement as the season progresses.  On calm days, fish may be targeted in the Gulf off Sanibel, Captiva, and the Barrier Islands North.  Tarpon 'roll' in the early morning when the seas are calm, sucking in air and filling an airbladder.  They may also be targeted throughout Pine Island Sound with specific areas holding concentrations of fish.  By basically targeting the various deeper pockets of water around Pine Island Sound, one will encounter a school or two.  Threadfin herring and 'pass' crabs are the favorite diet, with large pinfish and severed catfish tails being equally effective.  Threadfin herring are caught by castnet around deep water structure - the legs of the Sanibel causeway bridges being a prime example.  Pass crabs may be found at night around the Full Moon on an outgoing tide floating in massive numbers.  I prefer threads because they are readily available.  I hook them through the nose and through them out behind the drifting boat with the reel drag set as lightly as possible.  When a tarpon picks one up, the key is to get a clean hookset by hooking the fish in the very corner of the jaw, referred to as the 'clipper.'  A hookset here will maximize the odds of landing a fish, as the bony insides of their mouths are not conducive to a proper hookset.  By keeping the drag off and allowing the fish to run for a moment, the intention is to allow the hook to ride along the tarpon's lip and down into the corner of its mouth.  After a '5 count' or so, I tighten the drag and put all I have into setting the hook.  Immediately thereafter, I'm prepared to 'bow to the fish' or create slack in the line as the fish is apt to rocket out of the water, shaking its head - which is when the non-clipper set hook typically comes flying out.  Fight the fish 'down and away' - a back breaking task that keeps the fish from surfacing and refilling its air bladder.  Each time a fish refills its bladder, it comes back to life with a burst of energy that is mind boggling, and results in more brutal work.  Remember, it is now illegal to take a tarpon out of the water in Florida - which, yes, does make taking that picture of you and the 'big one' difficult.  But, the law's the law.

The New Moon takes place 4/24 with the best tidal fishing days taking place 4/19 -4/27.  Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug, and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Bait Box Fishing Guide
 

 

March 1, 2009

"Opening Day!"  In New England, specifically in Maine, it refers to the first day one may legally fish fresh water - typically for brook trout, landlocked salmon, and togue (lake trout).  All Winter long, one lives for ESPN fishing shows on Saturday mornings, staring at a snowbank outside, tying flies and fantasizing about the Big One on Opening Day.  And every year, without fail, Opening Day is a cold, wet, and miserable experience.  Cigar chomping old boys O.D.-ing on testosterone and Jack Daniels stand shoulder to shoulder in the only available open water, lobbing cast after cast toward phantom fish. Lines tangle, tempers flare, and there's always the boozed up zero who somehow manages to 'fill his waders' in the only productive hole of the day.  You fish with Jack, and you'll end up on your back...

Opening Day in Southwest Florida marks the day snook season starts.  For the next two months, an angler is permitted (with a valid fishing license and snook stamp) one snook per person per day between 28" and 33" WITH THE TAIL PINCHED.  Many anglers will mistakenly measure a snook with a natural 'square' tail, when in fact a pinched tail provides for a supposedly more accurate measurement.  The jury may still be out on that one, but the law is the law.  FYI:  reds and trout are measured the same way. 

Opening Day also coincides with what I consider to be the most exciting and productive stretch of fishing in Pine Island Sound.  I am often posed the question as to when my favorite fishing time is, and without hesitation I tell them March-June.  All the elements converge to provide for the perfect fishing environment.  Over the next several weeks, the water will warm to a consistent 75F - the point at which productive fishing becomes fairly consistent.  Dry season still predominates with 83F days, allowing one comfortable access to the water virtually every day without fear of lightning.  And what comes up at the end of your line can be BIG.  C.March 15, snook will be into their migratory run from the backcountry creeks and offshore reefs to the beaches, where they feed on schools of threadfin, scaled sardines, and sand fleas (mole crabs).  Redfish, while being a Fall-run species, are plentiful throughout the Spring around oyster bars, grass flats, and beneath the mangrove bushes on the higher tides.  Trout can be a 'dime a dozen' during this time on the grass flats ; find one and you'll typically find another 4 or 5 with it.  Triple tail will start to show up on the stone crab trap lines in the Gulf, and monster cobia may be seen free swimming along the surface of the water. 

With regard to snook, live shrimp is always a winner - either hooked through the 'horn' on its head, or through its tail starting from the back to the front.  Just as effective is a 1/2 oz. white or chartreuse lead head bucktail jig; or the lead head, rubber shad or worm body configuration.  Some people like to lob it out there and reel back with a 'straight' retrieve - that is, where the lure 'swims' back without touching the bottom.  Personally, I prefer to 'bounce' it back by jerking back on my rod tip while retrieving, creating slack and allowing the jig to  brush the bottom and kick up a little bit of sand.  30 lb. to 40 lb. mono or fluorocarbon leader attached by a surgeon's knot or double uni knot to your fishing line is a must as snook, reds, and trout shy away from steel leader.  Most folks use 12-15 lb. test mono or PowerPro brand; and a 1/0 hook when using live bait.  Shrimp may be 'free lined' (i.e. no weight/sinker) and allowed to swim naturally; or, they may be suspended between a 'trout cork', also referred to as a 'popping cork' due to its concave top that creates a 'popping' sound when jerked - driving fish crazy.  When fishing beneath the trees on a higher tide from my boat with live sardines, I'll throw a handful or two of shiners into the bushes to stir up some action.  Once you have a snook's attention, it will bite almost anything.  Redfish are approached the same way on the higher tidesunder the bushes, and are then targeted on the grass flats on the lower tides.  Set up on a drift, look for the yellow sand holes, or 'pot holes', that pock mark a grass flat, and target your cast toward the middle of the hole.  The natural instinct of a bait fish is to dive down into the grass in order to hide from its prey.  Gamefish tend to hang on the edge of a hole; and when a bait fish ends up in the middle of a hole with no grass to hide in, they're easy pickens.

Trout are found in the same grass flat environment as redfish and tend to run in groups of 3-5.  An old school method of trout fishing is to pre-rig several small floats with weights and drift downwind.  Each time a pod of trout is found, a float is dropped overboard to mark the spot.  On subsequent floats, the markers are targeted with typically successful results.  Triple tail like to hang on the line that runs between a crab trap and its buoy.  Crustacean eaters, they shun sardines but readily take shrimp, sand fleas, and fly patterns that mimic shrimp.  Their noses always point into the current and one wants to set up upcurrent from the buoy and cast downcurrent toward it.  Cobia can be found in schools or roaming solo right on the surface.  My most effective means of catching cobia are to target the area immediately behind swimming manatees, whose tails stir up the diatoms and crustaceans upon which cobia feed.  I've seen up to eight cobia hoovering around behind a pod of manatees.  Another method is to look away from the sun at the surface of the water with polarized glasses during the mid-day hours (10 AM - 2 PM).  Cobia will swim just beneath the surface and can be seen as a large shadow (typically where there shouldn't be one).  They tend to be dumb as dirt, which conveniently allows one to pull up fairly close in a boat without spooking them.  Shrimp, shiners, or sparkly leadhead jigs all work with great success.  An oddity about cobia is that they fight as hard as you fight; stop fighting and they stop fighting.  Probably because they know that if you get them aboard, they're gonna kick your ass.  Once out of the water, they're like a rhino on meth.  A backbone of armored spikes akin to a stegasaurus come out of nowhere and will give you a thrashing like no other.  Forget your tackle, these brutes will break you engine!  Keepers are 33" from nose to fork of tail with one per person or no more than 6 per vessel.  Jacks, ladyfish, pompano, spanish mackeral and bluefish tend to make up the Spring bycatch.

Just around the corner comes the Silver King, a.k.a. tarpon!  Tarpon season starts c.middle of April when the water warms, and the migration of threadfin herring - upon which tarpon feed - show up en masse.  Running  anywhere from 40 lbs. to 225 lbs., these brutes are completing their annual migration to Boca Grande Pass - which brings them by Sanibel and Captiva as they migrate from the South to the North.  Threadfin herring, 'dollar' crabs, pinfish, catfish tails, and flies resembling crabs, shrimp, or bait fish all work effectively.  Look for schools of tarpon at sunrise rolling in the early morning calm water as they fill their air bladders.  Position yourself ahead of their path and cast back toward them.  If you hook up, hold on!  Fight them 'down and away', and don't let them come up for air!

This is about as exciting as it gets in the fishing world. All those possibilities (and maybe even the 'Big One')!  Today I fantasize; tomorrow I practice!  Don't jerk it 'til you feel the tug; and be prepared to yank and crank!

Cheers,

Capt. Dave Torrance
Mercury Saltwater Team
Bait Box Fishing Guide